Tuesday, 24 June 2025

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Here’s a professional and structured Knowledge Article you can publish internally for your team or organization regarding the Automated BCM (Business Continuity Management) Process for Oracle Databases.


πŸ“˜ Knowledge Article

Title: Automated BCM Workflow for Oracle Databases
Category: Oracle DBA / Business Continuity
Created On: 23-Jun-2025
Author: [Your Name or Team]
Audience: DB Support, Application Teams, Infra


πŸ”Ή Purpose

This article outlines the automated process for BCM (Business Continuity Management) in Oracle databases. It enables controlled and validated switchover or failover operations between Primary and Standby environments using an internal automation framework. Users are expected to follow the procedure to initiate BCM safely.


πŸ”Ή Scope

  • Oracle Database (Version 12c and above)
  • Applies to all environments configured with Primary–Standby setup
  • Only for databases registered in the automation system

πŸ”Ή Pre-requisites Before Raising a Ticket

Requirement Details
🎫 Ticket Raised User must raise a service ticket via [ITSM/Helpdesk Portal]
πŸ—‚ Correct DB Info Ensure Database Name, Primary Host, and Standby Host are clearly mentioned in the ticket
Replication Healthy No significant lag or archive backlog on Standby — visible via patronictl list / dgmgrl
πŸ“‘ Listener Reachability TNS connectivity between primary and standby must be verified
πŸ”„ App Readiness Application owners should confirm if DB switch is transparent or needs downtime
πŸ“ Approval Attached Business approval (if required for production) must be part of the ticket or comments

πŸ”Ή Process Flow

flowchart TD
    A[User Raises Ticket] --> B[Automation Picks Up Ticket via Queue]
    B --> C[Validates DB Name, Hostnames]
    C --> D[Checks Replication Lag, Listener Reachability]
    D --> E{Validation Passed?}
    E -- No --> F[Ticket Routed to DBA for Manual Action]
    E -- Yes --> G[Auto Trigger Switchover/Failover]
    G --> H[Update Ticket with Outcome + Logs]

πŸ”Ή What Automation Validates

  1. DB Existence in Catalog

    • Must match with inventory/CMDB
  2. Primary–Standby Pairing

    • Checks hostname-to-database mapping
  3. Replication Health

    • Zero or tolerable lag
    • Archive logs applied within last few minutes
  4. Listener + SQLNet Reachability

    • Basic `tnsping

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